Glossary
Archive node
A node that stores all historical states of a blockchain between blocks.
Bridge
A mechanism that allows the transfer of assets or data between two different blockchain networks.
Cross-chain
Ability of different blockchain networks to communicate and exchange data or assets with each other, allowing for interoperability and enhancing the functionality and scalability of blockchain ecosystems.
DApp
A generic term for a decentralized application, that is, one that runs as part of a distributed network as opposed to being run on a specific system or set of systems.
EVM
Short for Ethereum Virtual Machine. A software environment that executes smart contracts on the Ethereum compatible blockchain networks.
Layer 1
The underlying infrastructure of a blockchain network, which includes the block production mechanism, the data structure, and the rules for validating transactions.
Layer 2
Programs built on top of layer 1 such as smart contracts or solutions to improve scalability, reduce transaction costs, and enhance the functionality of the blockchain network.
Mainnet
Short for "main network": the fully functional production chain that runs its own network.
Minato
Minato is the name of our testnet network. This is our experimental network where testing and development takes place to prepare mainnet launch.
Rollup
A layer 2 scaling solution that moves the smart contract execution environment either to cryptographically (zero-knowledge-based) or optimistically secured off-chain networks with independent means of consensus. Rollups bundle multiple transactions into one to increase throughput and reduce fees on the underlying layer 1 network.
Smart Contract
A self-executing computer program that automatically enforces and executes the terms of an agreement between parties on a blockchain network.
Testnet
Short for "test network": an experimental network where testing and development takes place. Networks are often executed on a testnet before they are deployed to a mainnet.
Wallet
A program that allows one to store private keys and sign transactions.